See friunt on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "vrient"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrient\nDutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)\nLimburgish: vröndj",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: vrient\nDutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)\nLimburgish: vröndj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijōndz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijōndz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "friunde",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friund",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "friunde",
"5": "or",
"6": "friund",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "friunt m (nominative plural friunde or friund)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend; loved one"
],
"id": "en-friunt-odt-noun-LgMcHmfv",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"loved one",
"loved one"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "friund"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "friunt"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "vriunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: vriunt\nAlemannic German: Fründ\nBavarian: Freind\nCimbrian: vròint, bròint (Mezzaselva)\nCentral Franconian: Frönd, Frend, Frind (Moselle Franconian), Frönk (Ripuarian, now chiefly western dialects), Fründ (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: Freind\nLuxembourgish: Frënd\nGerman: Freund\nVilamovian: frajnd\nVolhynian German: Freind\nYiddish: פֿרײַנד (fraynd)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: vriunt\nAlemannic German: Fründ\nBavarian: Freind\nCimbrian: vròint, bròint (Mezzaselva)\nCentral Franconian: Frönd, Frend, Frind (Moselle Franconian), Frönk (Ripuarian, now chiefly western dialects), Fründ (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: Freind\nLuxembourgish: Frënd\nGerman: Freund\nVilamovian: frajnd\nVolhynian German: Freind\nYiddish: פֿרײַנד (fraynd)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gmw-pro>*friund>friend",
"id": "friend",
"text": "1"
},
"expansion": "From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, from *frijōną, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós, from *preyH- + *-ós.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, from *frijōną, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós, from *preyH- + *-ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "friunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "friunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "friunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "friunto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "friunt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "friunt m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "friunt",
"10": "-",
"2": "friunt, friuntā, friunta",
"3": "friunt",
"4": "friunt, friuntā, friunta",
"5": "friuntes",
"6": "friunto",
"7": "friunte",
"8": "friuntum,friuntun,friunton",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-friunt-goh-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "friunt"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "vrient"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrient\nDutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)\nLimburgish: vröndj",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: vrient\nDutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)\nLimburgish: vröndj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijōndz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijōndz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "friunde",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friund",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "friunde",
"5": "or",
"6": "friund",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "friunt m (nominative plural friunde or friund)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch masculine nouns",
"Old Dutch nouns",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"friend; loved one"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"loved one",
"loved one"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "friund"
}
],
"word": "friunt"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "vriunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: vriunt\nAlemannic German: Fründ\nBavarian: Freind\nCimbrian: vròint, bròint (Mezzaselva)\nCentral Franconian: Frönd, Frend, Frind (Moselle Franconian), Frönk (Ripuarian, now chiefly western dialects), Fründ (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: Freind\nLuxembourgish: Frënd\nGerman: Freund\nVilamovian: frajnd\nVolhynian German: Freind\nYiddish: פֿרײַנד (fraynd)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: vriunt\nAlemannic German: Fründ\nBavarian: Freind\nCimbrian: vròint, bròint (Mezzaselva)\nCentral Franconian: Frönd, Frend, Frind (Moselle Franconian), Frönk (Ripuarian, now chiefly western dialects), Fründ (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: Freind\nLuxembourgish: Frënd\nGerman: Freund\nVilamovian: frajnd\nVolhynian German: Freind\nYiddish: פֿרײַנד (fraynd)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gmw-pro>*friund>friend",
"id": "friend",
"text": "1"
},
"expansion": "From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, from *frijōną, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós, from *preyH- + *-ós.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, from *frijōną, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós, from *preyH- + *-ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "friunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "friunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "friunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "friunto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friuntun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friunton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "friunt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "friunt m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "friunt",
"10": "-",
"2": "friunt, friuntā, friunta",
"3": "friunt",
"4": "friunt, friuntā, friunta",
"5": "friuntes",
"6": "friunto",
"7": "friunte",
"8": "friuntum,friuntun,friunton",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with etymology texts",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "friunt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for friunt meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.